1 00:00:00,766 --> 00:00:09,575 [ Music ] 2 00:00:13,679 --> 00:00:16,282 >> Good day, and welcome to Mission Control Houston. 3 00:00:16,282 --> 00:00:19,552 Today is Friday, September 6, 2013, 4 00:00:19,552 --> 00:00:21,921 and this is Space Station Live. 5 00:00:21,921 --> 00:00:23,856 On board the International Space Station, 6 00:00:23,856 --> 00:00:26,625 a crew of six people continues to work in support 7 00:00:26,625 --> 00:00:29,061 of research aboard the orbiting outpost. 8 00:00:29,061 --> 00:00:30,596 Commander Pavel Vinogradov 9 00:00:30,596 --> 00:00:33,966 and flight engineers Alexander Misurkin, Chris Cassidy, 10 00:00:33,966 --> 00:00:36,402 Fyodor Yurchikhin, Luca Parmitano, 11 00:00:36,402 --> 00:00:39,505 and Karen Nyberg are orbiting the planet at an altitude 12 00:00:39,505 --> 00:00:42,441 of about 250 statute miles currently 13 00:00:42,441 --> 00:00:47,046 over the southern Indian Ocean. 14 00:00:47,046 --> 00:00:48,514 Supporting the crew on the ground here 15 00:00:48,514 --> 00:00:51,183 at Mission Control Houston are our flight director Holly 16 00:00:51,183 --> 00:00:53,285 Ridings, and spacecraft communicator 17 00:00:53,285 --> 00:00:56,055 or Capcom [Inaudible] working with the crew 18 00:00:56,055 --> 00:00:59,258 on all the different activities scheduled for today. 19 00:00:59,258 --> 00:01:02,495 This is another -- been another busy week aboard the 20 00:01:02,495 --> 00:01:03,929 International Space Station. 21 00:01:03,929 --> 00:01:05,364 It's getting ready to near an end 22 00:01:05,364 --> 00:01:09,568 and the crew's looking forward to a full weekend this weekend. 23 00:01:09,568 --> 00:01:12,404 The highlight of this week was Wednesday's undocking 24 00:01:12,404 --> 00:01:17,343 and departure of the HTV-4 or H2 Transfer Vehicle 4, 25 00:01:17,343 --> 00:01:22,148 the Japanese cargo vehicle that delivered several tons of cargo 26 00:01:22,148 --> 00:01:26,418 to the space station, and is now carrying trash and refuse 27 00:01:26,418 --> 00:01:29,655 that will be destroyed after it is commanded 28 00:01:29,655 --> 00:01:33,192 to begin a fiery reentry through the Earth's atmosphere early 29 00:01:33,192 --> 00:01:35,361 tomorrow morning. 30 00:01:35,361 --> 00:01:39,832 The Japanese HTV-4 cargo ship continues now to phase away 31 00:01:39,832 --> 00:01:43,536 from the space station after its departure and release 32 00:01:43,536 --> 00:01:47,173 by flight engineer Karen Nyberg and is scheduled 33 00:01:47,173 --> 00:01:49,975 to fire its engines for a destructive deorbit 34 00:01:49,975 --> 00:01:54,079 at 1:36 a.m. Central time Saturday. 35 00:01:59,685 --> 00:02:04,256 The Thursday -- the Wednesday activity involved reaching out 36 00:02:04,256 --> 00:02:07,893 and grappling HTV-4 as it was berthed 37 00:02:07,893 --> 00:02:11,530 to its common berthing mechanism port on the station; 38 00:02:11,530 --> 00:02:14,567 moving it away to the full-length of Canadarm2. 39 00:02:14,567 --> 00:02:17,436 That was performed by the ground, 40 00:02:17,436 --> 00:02:21,240 and then Karen Nyberg released the vehicle. 41 00:02:22,441 --> 00:02:26,111 It was then commanded by the Mission Control Center 42 00:02:26,111 --> 00:02:29,748 in Tsukuba Japan to make thruster firings that led it 43 00:02:29,748 --> 00:02:35,087 to a stately departure from the International Space Station. 44 00:02:35,087 --> 00:02:39,592 NASA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency are working 45 00:02:39,592 --> 00:02:43,162 together to gather extensive data and imagery of the reentry 46 00:02:43,162 --> 00:02:47,266 with data-gathering devices on the spacecraft, 47 00:02:47,266 --> 00:02:51,470 and some of that will include imagery gathered by the crew 48 00:02:51,470 --> 00:02:55,608 and the ISERV science camera which is usually applied 49 00:02:55,608 --> 00:02:59,478 to photographing natural disasters on the Earth. 50 00:02:59,478 --> 00:03:02,114 The HTV-4 reentry observation is a test 51 00:03:02,114 --> 00:03:06,285 to define the photographic exposure and pointing limits 52 00:03:06,285 --> 00:03:08,053 that ultimately determine how high 53 00:03:08,053 --> 00:03:11,590 and how precisely we can locate a reentering spacecraft. 54 00:03:11,590 --> 00:03:14,493 There are certain areas of the reentry environment 55 00:03:14,493 --> 00:03:16,462 for spacecraft that we don't know a lot about. 56 00:03:16,462 --> 00:03:19,865 The crew will be shooting a wide range of different exposures 57 00:03:19,865 --> 00:03:23,269 on three different cameras from the space station's cupola, 58 00:03:23,269 --> 00:03:27,306 which is a 360 degree bay window connected 59 00:03:27,306 --> 00:03:28,841 to the Tranquility module. 60 00:03:28,841 --> 00:03:32,745 We'll be trying to capture the faint plasma trail of HTV-4 61 00:03:32,745 --> 00:03:36,148 as it breaks up in the lower atmosphere. 62 00:03:36,148 --> 00:03:38,517 Mission Control has been working to determine exactly 63 00:03:38,517 --> 00:03:40,552 where the crew will need to work -- 64 00:03:40,552 --> 00:03:44,490 will need to look as the HTV will be taking up less 65 00:03:44,490 --> 00:03:48,627 than a pixel in the entire field of view in those pictures. 66 00:03:48,627 --> 00:03:51,163 This week the crew worked on a variety 67 00:03:51,163 --> 00:03:54,500 of different experiments including more work 68 00:03:54,500 --> 00:03:59,371 with the SPHERES satellites in the Japanese Kibo laboratory. 69 00:03:59,371 --> 00:04:04,710 These SPHERES satellites, small bowling ball sized, 70 00:04:04,710 --> 00:04:08,981 self-contained satellites, are designed to interact 71 00:04:08,981 --> 00:04:13,018 with one another and maintain relative positions, 72 00:04:13,018 --> 00:04:15,054 and this particular set 73 00:04:15,054 --> 00:04:18,524 of experiments used a smart phone technology 74 00:04:18,524 --> 00:04:22,528 to send commands to the free-flying orbs. 75 00:04:22,528 --> 00:04:26,131 They also worked with the ACE-1 experiment which looks 76 00:04:26,131 --> 00:04:30,502 at very small micron-sized particles that are suspended 77 00:04:30,502 --> 00:04:32,671 within liquids called colloids. 78 00:04:32,671 --> 00:04:36,041 The experiment looks at strands of such particles to try 79 00:04:36,041 --> 00:04:38,677 to develop ideal mixtures, to develop products 80 00:04:38,677 --> 00:04:40,879 that will help improve the quality of life 81 00:04:40,879 --> 00:04:43,515 for everyday people; detergents, shampoos, 82 00:04:43,515 --> 00:04:45,451 fabric conditioners, and the like. 83 00:04:45,451 --> 00:04:48,787 They also worked with a human reaction experiment this week, 84 00:04:48,787 --> 00:04:52,057 some fluids experiments, combustion experiments, 85 00:04:52,057 --> 00:04:55,294 and today are taking spinal ultrasound imagery 86 00:04:55,294 --> 00:04:58,097 of Karen Nyberg. 87 00:04:58,097 --> 00:05:00,933 There was also maintenance aboard the space station 88 00:05:00,933 --> 00:05:01,900 this week. 89 00:05:01,900 --> 00:05:03,702 Chris Cassidy replaced an air valve 90 00:05:03,702 --> 00:05:07,406 in the carbon dioxide removal system that is 91 00:05:07,406 --> 00:05:10,109 in the Tranquility module of the station. 92 00:05:10,109 --> 00:05:11,443 That occurred on Thursday, 93 00:05:11,443 --> 00:05:14,480 and that will help keep the atmosphere the crew breathes 94 00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:17,015 at the proper balance without a lot of after -- 95 00:05:17,015 --> 00:05:19,118 extra effort from Mission Control. 96 00:05:19,118 --> 00:05:22,688 Mission Control's been having to do some extra work 97 00:05:22,688 --> 00:05:26,959 to unstick the old valve periodically, 98 00:05:26,959 --> 00:05:30,028 and this replacement should help return it 99 00:05:30,028 --> 00:05:33,899 to more automated operations. 100 00:05:33,899 --> 00:05:40,038 Meanwhile, the crew of six work together to train and prepare 101 00:05:40,038 --> 00:05:42,040 for the upcoming departure. 102 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:46,612 The commander Pavlo Vinogradov, flight engineer Chris Cassidy, 103 00:05:46,612 --> 00:05:52,451 and flight engineer Alexander Misurkin, they are loading items 104 00:05:52,451 --> 00:05:55,788 and performing final training for the departure 105 00:05:55,788 --> 00:06:01,260 of the Soyuz TMA-08M spacecraft that is scheduled to undock 106 00:06:01,260 --> 00:06:04,897 and land on the step of Kazakhstan next Tuesday. 107 00:06:04,897 --> 00:06:08,634 There will be a change of command ceremony 108 00:06:08,634 --> 00:06:11,603 that takes place on Monday, September the 9th, 109 00:06:11,603 --> 00:06:15,641 in which Vinogradov will hand off command 110 00:06:15,641 --> 00:06:17,810 to his colleague Fyodor Yurchikhin 111 00:06:17,810 --> 00:06:25,517 of the Expedition 3637 crew. 112 00:06:25,517 --> 00:06:29,488 And then we will have hatch closing scheduled 113 00:06:29,488 --> 00:06:33,892 for 3:20 p.m. Central time on Tuesday; 114 00:06:33,892 --> 00:06:38,764 undocking will be scheduled for 6:37 p.m. Central time; 115 00:06:38,764 --> 00:06:41,433 and then that trio is scheduled to land on the step 116 00:06:41,433 --> 00:06:47,372 of Kazakhstan at 9:59 p.m. Central time Tuesday. 117 00:06:49,441 --> 00:06:51,009 Meanwhile, in Russia, 118 00:06:51,009 --> 00:06:56,849 the Expedition 3738 prime crew Mike Hopkins, Oleg Kotov, 119 00:06:56,849 --> 00:07:03,188 and Sergey Ryzansky, who will be replacing Vinogradov, Misurkin, 120 00:07:03,188 --> 00:07:04,890 and Cassidy aboard the space station, 121 00:07:04,890 --> 00:07:06,592 they are conducting their final round 122 00:07:06,592 --> 00:07:09,928 of Soyuz vehicle qualification exams this week 123 00:07:09,928 --> 00:07:12,698 at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, 124 00:07:12,698 --> 00:07:17,069 Russia, and will begin preparations for their launch 125 00:07:17,069 --> 00:07:22,341 to the International Space Station which is scheduled 126 00:07:24,142 --> 00:07:29,181 for Thursday -- Wednesday, September 25, Houston time, 127 00:07:29,181 --> 00:07:33,986 Thursday, September 26 in Kazakhstan. 128 00:07:33,986 --> 00:07:37,422 We're also getting ready for the launch and arrival of 129 00:07:37,422 --> 00:07:39,091 yet another cargo vehicle; 130 00:07:39,091 --> 00:07:43,529 the Orbital Sciences Cygnus vehicle will be launching 131 00:07:43,529 --> 00:07:48,333 from Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia and heading 132 00:07:48,333 --> 00:07:53,539 for the International Space Station on September the 17th 133 00:07:53,539 --> 00:07:55,974 with a rendezvous and grapple planned 134 00:07:55,974 --> 00:07:59,077 for Sunday, September 22. 135 00:07:59,077 --> 00:08:02,714 That launch is scheduled for 10:16 a.m. Central time 136 00:08:02,714 --> 00:08:07,553 on September 17, and will expect rendezvous and berthing 137 00:08:07,553 --> 00:08:12,357 at 8:05 a.m. Central time on Sunday, September 22. 138 00:08:12,357 --> 00:08:14,927 All in all, a very busy week 139 00:08:14,927 --> 00:08:17,696 for the crew aboard the International Space Station 140 00:08:17,696 --> 00:08:20,966 as we get ready for the departure of half of that crew 141 00:08:20,966 --> 00:08:24,102 and we will be following along 142 00:08:24,102 --> 00:08:28,507 as the crew enjoys a two-day weekend on Saturday and Sunday, 143 00:08:28,507 --> 00:08:30,943 and then back with coverage 144 00:08:30,943 --> 00:08:33,211 of the International Space Station Monday morning.